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What Is RV Boondocking? A Beginner’s Guide to Off-Grid Camping
As an RV enthusiast who's been in the game for over two decades, I've experienced just about every camping style imaginable.
From my humble beginnings with a Jayco popup camper back in 1998 to founding RV Upgrades in 2002, I've lived and breathed the RV lifestyle.
Today, I want to share my expertise on one of my absolute favorite ways to camp:
boondocking.
Understanding RV Boondocking: Freedom Beyond the Hookups
Boondocking – also known as dry camping or dispersed camping – is the art of camping without hookups to electricity, water, or sewer connections.
According to recent industry surveys, over 62% of RV owners have tried boondocking, with this number growing steadily each year; so it’s not as hardcore as it might sound at first.
That said, there's something incredibly liberating about being completely self-sufficient in your rolling home.
Boondocking comes in several varieties, each offering unique experiences:
- Dispersed Camping: Setting up on public lands such as Bureau of Land Management (BLM) areas or National Forests
- Moochdocking: Parking on private property with the owner's permission
- Retail Parking: Overnight stays in approved retail locations (though this is more about convenience than true boondocking)
- Public Land Camping: Utilizing designated primitive camping areas without hookups
In my years of RV adventures, I've found that dispersed camping on public lands offers the most authentic boondocking experience. There's nothing quite like waking up to pristine wilderness views with no neighbors in sight.
Getting Started with Boondocking: First Steps
For those new to boondocking, I recommend a methodical approach based on my decades of experience.
Essential Skills Development
You might need to do some on-the-road maintenance or emergency repairs if you find yourself somewhere remote, so there’s some essential skills that might be necessary before you set off.
- Basic RV maintenance allows you to handle minor issues without professional help.
- Understanding weather forecasting beyond smartphone apps helps anticipate conditions.
- Navigation skills using multiple tools (GPS, paper maps, apps) prevent getting lost in remote areas.
- Emergency repairs knowledge – patching water lines, basic electrical troubleshooting, tire changing – provides self-sufficiency when help is distant.
I've used all these skills many times over my RVing career.
Planning Your First Boondocking Adventure
Start close to home with familiar territories and shorter trips. This approach allows you to test systems and processes with a safety net. Research thoroughly using multiple sources to verify information about potential sites.
Connect with experienced boondockers through forums or social media groups – most are generous with advice.
Essential Equipment for Off-Grid RV Camping Success
After taking apart and reassembling just about every mechanical system in various RVs, I've learned what equipment truly matters for successful boondocking: and
power management is perhaps the most critical aspect.
Power Solutions for Extended Boondocking Stays
Research indicates that 78% of successful boondockers use multiple power sources – personally, I couldn't agree more with the research on this. A diverse power strategy keeps you comfortable off-grid longer.
Solar power has revolutionized boondocking. The
Zamp Solar USP1007 Legacy Series 90 Watt Portable Solar Panel Kit provides an excellent renewable energy solution with its included charge controller. I've used similar portable panels across various camping environments, and they're game-changers for maintaining battery charge without generator noise.
Speaking of which, the
CarGenerator CG1000WQC RV All-Weather Portable Car Generator delivers 1000 watts of power when solar isn't enough. I appreciate its quick-connect cable system, making setup a breeze whether you're dealing with unexpected cloudy days or simply need extra power for appliances.
For power storage, the
EQ Systems 8400 Stay Charge System has proven honestly invaluable for maintaining battery health during extended stays. Another excellent option is the Furrion Trekker DW010 1000W Portable Power Station, which provides versatile power storage with multiple output options for charging devices and running small appliances.
Water Management Strategies and Solutions
In my experience with more remote boondocking locations, water management becomes the determining factor in how long you can stay out. The average RVer uses 4 to 6 gallons daily per person, but with conservation techniques, you can stretch this considerably.
I always recommend carrying extra freshwater containers (making sure they’re clean and filled whenever possible) and installing water-efficient fixtures. Low-flow showerheads and faucet aerators can reduce water usage by up to 40% without sacrificing performance.
These are pretty simple upgrades that have allowed my wife and I to extend our boondocking trips significantly.
Proper waste management is non-negotiable for responsible boondocking. The
Camco 39006 Rhino Portable RV Holding Tank has been a reliable companion on many of my extended trips, allowing for waste transportation to proper dump facilities without moving your entire rig.
For toilet solutions, the
Thetford 12-0064 Porta Potti 565E Electric Flush RV Portable Toilet offers four gallons of capacity with an electric flush mechanism that provides home-like convenience. I've found portable toilets like this particularly useful for boondocking spots where you want to minimize black tank usage.
Finding the Perfect Boondocking Locations
After two decades of RV adventures, I've developed a knack for finding exceptional boondocking spots – admittedly, the digital age has made this process much easier than when I started out.
Digital Resources for Discovering Boondocking Sites
Some of my go-to resources include:
I've personally found that the best approach is combining these resources with satellite imagery, as this helps identify potential spots exactly, before your arrival. This preparation has saved me countless headaches when traveling to new areas.
Site Selection Criteria for the Perfect Boondocking Experience
When choosing your boondocking location, several factors deserve consideration:
Ground levelness is crucial – I aim for spots within three degrees of level to avoid excessive leveling and ensure appliances function properly. Cell signal strength matters if you need to stay connected. I recommend checking coverage maps or reading recent reviews from other campers.
Always consider accessibility for your specific RV size. I've learned this lesson the hard way, encountering narrow forest roads that weren't ideal for larger rigs.
Additionally, maintaining distance from other campers (at least 200 feet when possible) preserves the wilderness experience for everyone.
Boondocking Etiquette: Respecting the Land and Community
The growing popularity of boondocking has heightened the importance of proper etiquette.
As someone who's watched this community evolve over decades, I believe – alongside most of the community – responsible practices ensure continued access to these incredible camping opportunities.
Leave No Trace Principles for RV Boondockers
Always pack out everything you bring in – leaving a site cleaner than you found it should be standard practice.
Minimize ground impact by using existing fire rings and camping spots rather than creating new ones.
Respect quiet hours, generally from 10 PM to 7 AM.
Many boondockers seek solitude and natural sounds, so generator use should be limited to reasonable daytime hours. I typically run mine only when necessary, usually mid-day when solar panels are also working efficiently.
Minimizing Environmental Impact
Solar power significantly reduces generator usage and associated emissions. The Zamp Solar system I mentioned earlier has allowed me to dramatically decrease my reliance on fossil fuels while boondocking.
Water conservation becomes second nature after a few boondocking trips.
Navy showers (turning water off while soaping up), collecting and reusing gray water for appropriate purposes, and using biodegradable products for dishes and personal care all contribute to reduced environmental impact.
Community Guidelines and Unwritten Rules
Maintain generous spacing between campsites – at least 200 feet when terrain allows.
Share location information responsibly; some special spots can become overrun if widely publicized. I'm always cautious about what I post on social media for this reason.
Supporting local communities near boondocking areas helps maintain positive relationships. I make a point to purchase supplies from local businesses rather than bringing everything from home.
This practice has led to wonderful conversations with locals who often share insider tips about the area.
Resource Management for Extended Stays
Meal planning helps minimize food waste during extended trips. I've found that preparing freezer meals before departure reduces packaging waste and simplifies cooking at camp.
Collecting rainwater (where legally permitted) provides an excellent supplemental water source. Even a simple awning catchment system can gather significant amounts during rainstorms.
Over the years, these sustainable practices have enhanced rather than detracted from our boondocking experiences.
Safety Considerations for Remote Camping
Having owned just about every type of RV imaginable, I've encountered my share of challenging situations while boondocking.
Preparation is your best defense against potential problems.
Make sure you are always carrying the following:
- A comprehensive first aid kit tailored for remote locations
- Emergency communication device (satellite messenger when cell service is unreliable)
- Basic tool kit for RV repairs
- Emergency food and water supplies for at least three days beyond your planned stay
Weather Monitoring and Awareness
Weather conditions can change rapidly in remote areas. Always try to research local weather patterns before trips and maintain awareness through weather radio or satellite devices when cellular service is unavailable – it’s not always accurate (as we all know) but it’s better to be somewhat informed if possible.
Understanding flash flood risks in desert regions, wind advisories that could affect RV stability, and fire danger levels is crucial for safe boondocking. I've adjusted camping plans numerous times based on emerging weather concerns, and I've never regretted erring on the side of caution.
Cost Considerations: The Economics of Boondocking
One of boondocking's major appeals is cost savings, but getting started does require some investment in equipment.
Based on my experience outfitting multiple RVs for boondocking, average startup costs include:
- A solar system like the Zamp Solar USP1007 represents an investment of $500–$2,000 depending on your power needs.
- Additional batteries might cost $200–$1,000, while water storage solutions range from $100–$300.
- Emergency equipment adds another $200–$500 to your initial outlay.
Products like the
Furrion Trekker DW010 1000W Portable Power Station provide flexible power solutions that can grow with your needs.
Starting with basic equipment and upgrading gradually has worked well for many of my customers new to boondocking.
Long-term Savings Compared to Traditional Campgrounds
The economic benefits become apparent pretty quickly. With campground fees averaging $35–$50 nightly, dedicated boondockers can save thousands of dollars annually.
Add reduced utility costs and often lower entertainment expenses (nature provides the show), and boondocking becomes economically attractive.
I've watched many RVers transition from occasional boondockers to primary boondockers once they experience these financial benefits alongside the lifestyle advantages.
Conclusion: Embracing the Boondocking Lifestyle
From my early days with that Jayco popup to now, I've watched boondocking evolve from a niche activity to a mainstream RVing option. The freedom, connection with nature, and self-sufficiency it offers create an unmatched RVing experience.
With proper preparation, respect for the environment, and the right equipment like the portable power solutions and waste management systems I've mentioned, you can join the growing community of successful boondockers. Remember to start small, learn continuously, and always prioritize safety and environmental stewardship.
Boondocking represents RVing in its purest form – self-contained adventure in beautiful locations. As someone who's lived and breathed RV culture for over two decades, I can confidently say that boondocking has provided some of my most memorable experiences on the road. I encourage you to give it a try and discover why so many RVers are embracing this rewarding camping style.
Don't let unexpected situations cut your adventure short…
Download our comprehensive emergency guide and boondock with confidence knowing you're prepared for anything the wilderness might throw your way.
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About the Author
I’m Bill Rowell, the founder of RVupgrades.com. In 2002, I launched the business to help fellow RV enthusiasts find unique and hard-to-find products. Over the years, it’s grown to offer more than 15,000 items, with a warehouse in Eastlake, Ohio. Having owned and repaired nearly every type of RV, I bring over two decades of hands-on experience to the table. For me, this isn’t just a business—it’s a passion and a way of life that I love sharing with the RV community.
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